Wednesday, October 28, 2009

Leaving the Loft Board's Jurisdiction? Three Things To Do ASAP

Congratulations! You have obtained a residential Certificate of Occupancy for your IMD building and the Loft Board has issued a final rent order. It's time to celebrate!

However, don't forget to have your lawyer do three things as soon as possible:
(1) offer the first rent-stabilized lease to the IMD tenants,
(2) register the building with the Department of Housing Preservation and Development (DHPD), and, after receiving a registration identification number from DHPD,
(3) register with the Division of Housing and Community Renewal (DHCR).

Taking these steps as soon as possible is in your best interest as a building owner. If you fail to register with DHCR and DHPD, then you will not be able to maintain a nonpayment proceeding or a holdover proceeding against your IMD tenant. You may say: "What's the hurry? If my IMD tenant stops paying rent, then I'll register with DHPD and DHCR and then start my case." The problem is that it takes three to four weeks for DHPD to process an IMD owner's first registration statement. As a result, your case will be delayed for three or four weeks.

There are many form leases available for purchase. What form lease do you offer to your tenants? Unfortunately, there is no form lease available for purchase which is tailor-made for rent-stabilized tenants who were formerly IMD (loft law) tenants. In the absence of a tailor-made lease, you can use the Real Estate Board of New York (REBNY) form rent-stabilized lease. If you offer this lease to your tenants - or any other form lease available for purchase - don't be surprised if your tenants' lawyer objects and demands certain changes to the form lease! For example, most tenant attorneys demand that a "rider" to the lease reflect the fact that the tenant has the right to sell improvements which the tenant made to the tenant's loft. If your tenants' attorney objects to the lease you have offered, be sure to get your lawyer involved.

Friday, October 16, 2009

The Loft Board's October 15, 2009 Meeting

At the October 15, 2009 meeting, Executive Director Lanny Alexander said that Chuck Delaney was correct: the Open Meetings Law requires that the Loft Board's minutes must be published within two weeks of the meeting. At the present time, the minutes generally contain a detailed recitation of what the various members say at each meeting. Ms. Alexander suggested that in order to meet the two-week deadline, staff should omit these details. She reminded everyone that the meetings are tape-recorded and members of the public could always ask to hear the tape recording. The Board voted to adopt Ms. Alexander's suggesting of streamlining the minutes.

Stay tuned to this blog: it may include "details" which will be omitted from the Loft Board's minutes.

Prior to the Board's October 15, 2009, Martha Cruz, Director of Hearings, prepared a proposed order concerning the Fogel case, regarding 93-99 Commercial Street. The proposed order was mailed to the parties.

Generally speaking, it has been the Loft Board's practice over the years to "close the record" after the proposed order is issued. In other words, if a party is offended by the Board's proposed order, and the party or his/her attorney writes a last-minute letter of protest, perhaps raising new issues, the Loft Board's staff ignores it, and refuses to distribute the late submission to the members of the Loft Board.

In the late afternoon or early evening of Friday October 9, 2009, the Loft Board received a submission from an attorney for one of the parties to the Fogel case. Martha Cruz and Lanny Alexander read the submission, decided that it raised significant legal issues, and, on the day before the Board's meeting, withdrew the case from the Board's calendar of cases for consideration on October 15, 2009. Delaney correctly noted the Loft Board's past practice of closing the record, and asked staff to report to the Loft Board, at the next meeting, on "the process that currently exists."

Practice pointer to all litigants before the Loft Board and their attorneys:
You will receive the Loft Board's proposed order days before the Board's scheduled meeting - sometimes even one day before! Your attorney should be ready to jump into action, write a letter of protest, raise new issues and hand-deliver the submission to the Loft Board. The worst that could happen is that the Loft Board could say no, we won't accept your last-minute submission. You'll never know unless you try.

Delaney to Loft Board: Minutes of Loft Board's Meeting Must Be Made Public in Two Weeks

At the Loft Board's September 17, 2009 Meeting, Chuck Delaney (tenant's representative) told the Loft Board that minutes of the Loft Board's meeting must be made available to the public within two weeks of the Board's meeting. At the present time, the Board does not make the minutes public until they are approved by the Loft Board. For example, the minutes of the May meeting are approved at the June meeting, and made public a short time thereafter. However, the minutes of the June meeting are not approved by the Loft Board until its September meeting, a three-month delay. Lanny Alexander, the Executive Director of the Loft Board, responding to Delaney, said she would look into this issue and report to the Board at the next meeting.


The new Loft Board Chairman Robert D. Limandri (Commissioner of the Department of Buildings) presided over his first Loft Board meeting on September 17, 2009.


At the same meeting, the Loft Board announced that Beverley Miller, Director of Legalization, left the Loft Board (a division of the Department of Buildings) to work for another division of the Department of Buildings.


Ms. Miller was employed at the Loft Board for 25 years. Her first assignment at the Loft Board was public information officer, a post now held by Michelle Shephard. Her most recent position at the Loft Board required her to preside at narrative statement conferences, attended by landlords, tenants, their architects and attorneys. She will be sorely missed by all.


Martha Cruz presented an interesting summary calendar case regarding 178 Stanton Street. Unfortunately, since, as a member of the public, I am not permitted to read proposed orders before the Loft Board's meeting, I can only give you the broad outlines. Apparently, the parties in that case arrived at a stipulation of settlement of some kind. The Loft Board therefore disposed of the case, without approving or disapproving of the stipulation of settlement. Chuck Delaney voiced the opinion that the stipulation is egregious, contrary to public policy and the Loft Board should not approve of the stipulation. Delaney voted "no" but the remainder of the Loft Board voted to adopt the proposed order prepared by Martha Cruz.


Although the Loft Board did not interfere with the parties' settlement in the Stanton Street case, Delaney's comments serve as a reminder to all landlords and tenants: even if you work out a deal, and settle your dispute before the Loft Board or the Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings, the Loft Board may refuse to honor your settlement agreement.